Human Risk Management Institute

Effective Ways to Provide Security Awareness Training to Employees

Written by Hastin Lia | 25 Feb 2026

Information security should be a top priority for all businesses. Cyber threats are becoming increasingly complex, and data breaches can occur anywhere, including within companies. Therefore, training employees on security awareness is a very important step. The goal is to ensure that every member of the organization is aware of their responsibility to maintain data security and avoid mistakes that could compromise security. In this article, we will discuss effective ways to provide security awareness training to employees so that they can better anticipate and respond to threats.

1. Understand Your Organization's Needs

Before starting training, it is important to determine your company's unique needs. Depending on the industry, size, and technology used, each company has different risks. To find out which areas are most vulnerable to cyber attacks, conduct a risk assessment. By doing this, you can create more relevant training and focus on the things that are most important to your business, such as training on phishing, password security, or sensitive data protection.

Read: Measuring Effectiveness of Security Awareness Training for Employees

2. Create an Interactive and Engaging Program

Ensuring that employees remain interested and engaged is one of the challenges in providing security awareness training. Training that is boring or too technical can cause participants to lose interest. To avoid this, create interactive and engaging training. For example, to train employees to deal with real threats, use cyber attack models such as phishing. To deliver the material in a more interesting way and help employees remember what they have learned, you can also use games, quizzes, or videos.

3. Focus on Real and Relevant Threats

In security awareness training, it is very important to pay attention to threats that actually exist and are related to employees' daily work. For example, training on phishing and social engineering will be very relevant if your business often involves transactions via email or the internet. Provide real examples that have occurred in the industry or even in other companies to inform employees that these threats are not just theory and could happen at any time.

4. Provide Training on a Regular Basis

Security is an aspect that continues to evolve, along with the emergence of new threats and new technologies. Therefore, security awareness training should not be done only once. To ensure that employees remain vigilant, create a continuous training program that is conducted regularly. For example, every quarter or once a year, the company can hold refresher training sessions or updates on the latest threats. This also helps remind employees to remain vigilant in carrying out their duties.

5. Involve All Levels of Employees

Security training is not only the responsibility of IT staff or management, but also all employees at every level. From new employees to senior executives, everyone must be involved in this training program. This is important because cyber attacks can target anyone, including company executives who have access to sensitive information. In addition, by involving everyone, companies can build a strong and comprehensive security culture.

6. Monitor and Evaluate Training Effectiveness

Once training is complete, the next step is to monitor and evaluate its effectiveness. One of the best ways to do this is to measure employee understanding through tests or attack simulations. For example, after phishing training, you can send simulated phishing emails and see how employees react. From these results, you can determine whether the training has been successful or if there are areas that need improvement.

7. Use the Right Tools and Resources

Utilizing the right technological tools can increase the effectiveness of security awareness training. There are many training platforms available, both online and onsite, that can be used to measure employee understanding. Use e-learning platforms, interactive modules, and monitoring dashboards to track the progress of training participants. In addition, be sure to use materials that are up-to-date with the latest security threats.

Read: Importance of Security Awareness Training for Employees & Companies

Conclusion

Providing effective security awareness training to employees is an important step in building a company's defense against cyber threats. By understanding the company's needs, creating interactive programs, focusing on real threats, and involving all levels of employees, companies can increase the awareness and responsibility of each individual in maintaining security. In addition, periodic evaluations and the use of the right technology can help ensure that the training provided is effective and has a real impact on company security.